Cellphone & Data Card Use

The use of personal cellular phones during CAP missions can sometimes be beneficial, but certain guidelines must be followed:

In-flight Use: The use of cellular phones in airborne aircraft is generally illegal. This is not a CAP-specific rule but is governed by FCC and FAA regulations. Members should not use personal cell phones in flight for calls, text messages, emails, or any other communication.
Ground Use: On the ground, cellular phones can supplement CAP communications systems. However, they may be unreliable in disaster scenarios. While useful for Search and Rescue (SAR) missions, they should not be considered a primary communication tool for disaster response. When used for Air Force (AF) missions, any airtime expenses can be claimed as communication expenses in the normal manner.

FAA and FCC Regulations on In-flight Cellular Use

FAA Regulations (14 CFR 91.21): Allow the use of portable electronic devices on general aviation aircraft in VFR conditions if the device does not interfere with navigation or communication systems.
FCC Regulations (47 CFR 22.925): Prohibit the use of cellular telephones on aircraft operating in the 800 MHz band. This applies to most commercially available cellular phones and data cards, which operate across multiple bands, including restricted frequencies. While some cell carriers offer devices that can disable restricted bands, this is not a simple toggle and requires firmware modifications. Therefore, standard cellular devices remain illegal for use in-flight.

The bottom line is that personal cell phones and cellular cards are not permitted for in-flight use. Members should avoid attempting to circumvent these rules, as violations can lead to steep fines. CAP does not condone the illegal operation of cell phones during flights.

Ground Use of Cellular Devices

Legal Considerations: Cellular phone use on the ground, even in a taxiing aircraft or moving vehicle, is generally legal. However, state and local laws may restrict the use of hand-held devices while driving. CAP members are required to follow these laws and prioritize safety at all times.
Safe Practices: It is safer and more efficient for a passenger to handle communication tasks while driving. Even if using hands-free devices, drivers should focus on the road to avoid accidents.